Cantonese crispy pork belly

Cantonese crispy pork belly
Posted: 21/01/2025Updated: 21/01/2025

Crispy pork belly seasoned with a sweet and earthy Chinese five spice blend.

Serve with steamed rice and stir-fried vegetables, such as pak choi or Chinese broccoli, with garlic and soy sauce. Pour over a simple sauce made from hoisin sauce and water in a 1:1 ratio.

Marinade: OvernightPreparation: 20 minutesCooking: 120 minutesRest: 10 minutes

Ingredients

Servings
  • 600 grams Pork belly, skin-on
  • 1 teaspoon Chinese five spice
  • 1 teaspoon Brown sugar
  • 0.5 teaspoon White pepper
  • 1 teaspoon Salt
  • 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine
  • 1 tablespoon White vinegar
  • Kosher salt

Instructions

  1. Start by poking holes into the entire surface of the skin. Ensure you don't pierce into the meat.
  2. On the meat side only, make vertical cuts about 1 -2cm deep. Do not cut into the fat below the skin.
  3. In a bowl mix the Chinese five spice, brown sugar, white pepper, salt and Shaoxing wine until a loose paste is formed.
  4. Gently massage this seasoning into the meat side only and into the cuts.
  5. Place the pork belly on a wire rack, skin-side up, and pat the skin dry using kitchen towel. Refrigerate uncovered overnight to dry the skin further.
  6. Pre-heat the oven to 150°C and wrap the meat side tightly in tin foil to prevent burning.
  7. Spread kosher salt evenly over the skin, fully covering it.
  8. Place the pork belly in the oven and bake for 1.5 hours. Then, carefully remove all the salt from the skin. Brush the skin lightly with white vinegar.
  9. Increase the oven temperature to 240°C. Return the pork belly to the oven and bake for 20–30 minutes, or until the skin is golden.
  10. Let the pork belly rest for 10 minutes before slicing.

My notes

Cooking tips

  • Drying the skin: The drying process overnight in the fridge (skin-side up) is essential to achieve very crispy skin. Leaving in the fridge for up to 2 days will yield the best results.
  • Kosher salt: Kosher salt is best for the skin because its larger crystals help draw moisture out, contributing to a crispier skin. Avoid finer salts like sea salt, as they might penetrate the skin and prevent that crunchy finish and cause the meat to become too salty.
  • Initial cooking stage: Cooking the pork with a layer of salt helps draw out even more moisture from the skin. This stage is where the meat will mostly cooked.
  • White vinegar: Should be brushed on the skin after removing the salt. The vinegar will help the skin crisp up even more during the high-heat cooking phase. Also adds a subtle tang to balance the richness of the pork belly.
  • Resting after cooking: Let the pork belly rest for at least 10 minutes after cooking. This allows the juices to redistribute, making the meat more tender and juicy. Cutting too soon can cause the juices to run out, affecting both the texture and flavour.
  • Air fryer: An air fryer can be used for the final stage of cooking to decrease the cooking time to 15-20 minutes. Follow the same method as using the oven.

Alternative ingredients

  • Instead of using white vinegar, an equal amount of vegetable oil can be used.
  • White vinegar can also be used instead of Shaoxing wine in an equal amount.
  • Coarse sea salt is the best replacement for Kosher salt but careful to use too much as it may penetrate the skin.
  • Alternative dry seasonings used in the seasoning paste can include: garlic powder, ginger powder, ground cloves or black pepper.

Storage instructions

Allow the pork belly to cool completely before storing as any condensation can significantly reduce the crispiness of the skin when re-heating. If possible, store the meat and skin separately, and re-heat them separately for the best texture.

  • Refrigeration: Store in an airtight container in the fridge. It will stay fresh for up to 3-4 days.
  • Freezing: If you'd like to store it for a longer period, you can freeze the cooked pork belly. Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and then foil, or use a freezer-safe container. It will keep for up to 3 months in the freezer.

Re-heating instructions

Allow the pork belly to thaw overnight in the fridge if frozen.

  • Oven: To restore some crispiness, place the pork belly in the oven at 200°C for 10-15 minutes, or until heated through and the skin crisps up again. Be careful to not dry out the meat.
  • Air fryer: If you have an air fryer, re-heat the pork belly at 200°C for 5-10 minutes, checking frequently to ensure the skin stays crispy and the meat hasn't become dry.

Nutrition and dietary facts

Gluten-free, Dairy-free

(Per serving) Calories: 489kcal (22%), Protein: 23.5g (39%), Fat: 41.2g (52%), Saturated fat: 12.9g (86%), Carbohydrates: 2.6g (1%), Sugars: 1.7g (7%), Fibre: 0.3g (1%)

Note: The nutritional information provided for this recipe is an estimate based on ingredients and cooking instructions as described - it is intended for informational purposes only.

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